The Australian Cattle Dog (ACD) was and still is a working dog, bred to herd cattle. They are extremely energetic, loyal, protective, strong and quick. Like most intelligent dogs they are curious about their surroundings, but are also suspicious of strangers and strange dogs. They are easily trained and willing to please - obedience classes are strongly recommended. Ownership of an Australian Cattle Dog is not for everyone, please click on "Is the ACD the dog for you?" link at the bottom of this page for more info.

The ACD is a medium sized dog, strong for its size, with a broad head and moderate sized pricked ears. The coat is smooth with a dense undercoat that sheds with the onset of summer, rather than all year round.

The Blue Heeler version is what most people think of when ACD is mentioned - blue mottled or blue speckled, possibly with black and/or tan markings on head and tan markings on the legs. There is also the Red Heeler, which may have red markings and red speckles.

The male ACD stands about 46-51cm (18-20 inches) at the withers with females 3cm (1 inch) shorter. They weigh about 16kg and should live to 12-15 years.

Genetic faults of the breed include Progressive Rod/Cone Degeneration (prcd), deafness and hip dysplasia. Prcd is a type of PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy) common to many breeds (including Red Setters, Retrievers and Miniature Poodles) which may result in night blindness and cataracts.

 

Links

About PRA/prcd in ACD's
http://www.ar.com.au/~norclark/abt_pra.htm

If you're considering an ACD as a pet, read this!
Is the ACD the dog for you?